Case Confirmation and Response
Fifteen measles cases, primarily among school-aged children, have been confirmed in , , noted for its high vaccine exemption rates. The outbreak has prompted local health officials to establish a drive-through vaccination clinic.
The investigation into the outbreak is ongoing, with some cases potentially linked to private religious schools. One case traveled to neighboring , though no infections have been reported there yet.
Vaccination Trends and Legislative Context
Texas allows vaccine exemptions for reasons of conscience, including religious beliefs. The percentage of children with such exemptions has increased from 0.76% in 2014 to 2.32% in 2023.
Nationwide, vaccination rates have declined post-COVID-19 pandemic, with most states falling below the 95% threshold necessary for herd immunity against measles. This decline coincides with a rise in anti-vaccine sentiments.